Facet joint injections are a type of minimally invasive procedure used to treat pain in the spine. The facet joints are small joints located between the vertebrae in the spine that provide stability and support. Pain in these joints can be caused by a variety of factors, including arthritis, injury, or wear and tear. A facet joint injection involves injecting a mixture of anesthetic and steroid medication into the affected joint to reduce inflammation and provide pain relief. Here are some facts about facet joint injections:

1. Facet joint injections are typically performed using X-ray or fluoroscopy guidance to ensure accurate placement of the needle into the joint.

2. The procedure takes about 15 to 30 minutes and can be performed in a doctor’s office or outpatient setting.

3. The medication used in the injection works by reducing inflammation and numbing the affected area, providing temporary pain relief.

4. The effects of the injection can last anywhere from a few days to several months, and repeat injections may be necessary to maintain pain relief.

5. Possible side effects of facet joint injections include temporary soreness at the injection site, headache, and a warm or flushing sensation in the face.

6. Facet joint injections may be used alone or in conjunction with other treatments, such as physical therapy or medication, to manage pain.

In conclusion, facet joint injections are a minimally invasive procedure used to treat pain in the spine caused by arthritis, injury, or wear and tear. The injection involves a mixture of anesthetic and steroid medication that is delivered directly into the affected joint to reduce inflammation and provide pain relief. The effects of the injection can last for a varying amount of time, and repeat injections may be necessary to maintain pain relief. Facet joint injections may be used in conjunction with other treatments to manage pain. Other treatments include:

• Occipital Nerve Blocks
• Surgery for hydrocephalus (ventriculostomy)
• Spinal surgery (include complex spinal surgery, minimally invasive spinal surgery and endoscopic spinal surgery)