Lumbar Disc Herniation
Lumbar disc herniation, also known as a herniated disc or slipped disc, is a condition in which the gel-like center of a spinal disc bulges out and presses on the spinal cord or nerve roots. This can cause pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the legs, and in some cases, it can cause difficulty with bowel or bladder function.
It is important to note that the success of treatment for lumbar disc herniation depends on many factors, including the size and location of the herniation, the patient’s age and overall health, and the timeliness of the treatment. With proper management, many people with lumbar disc herniation are able to lead fulfilling lives.
Causes
Symptoms
Treatment
Causes
Causes of lumbar disc herniation include:
- Age-related degeneration of the disc
- Injury or trauma to the spine
- Repetitive motions or heavy lifting
- Obesity or poor posture
- Genetic predisposition
Symptoms
Symptoms of lumbar disc herniation can include:
- Low back pain
- Numbness or tingling in the legs
- Weakness in the legs
- Difficulty with bowel or bladder function (in severe cases)
Treatment
Treatment for lumbar disc herniation in the light of neurosurgery typically includes:
- Medications to manage pain and other symptoms
- Physical therapy to help improve flexibility, strength, and posture
- Surgery to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots. This can include decompression procedures, such as laminectomy, or microdiscectomy, which involves removing a portion of the herniated disc.
Lumbar disc herniation is a condition in which the gel-like center of a spinal disc bulges out and presses on the spinal cord or nerve roots.
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